Childhood Trauma, Kindheitstrauma, Four F, Vier F, cPTSD

Childhood trauma – the Four Fs, reactions of helpless children

The Four Fs: Fight, flight, freeze and fawn As we learn more complex reactions to others during childhood and adolescence, and as children, we have no way of understanding abuse of any kind, it is no surprise that infants and children show trauma reactions which we share with our animal ancestors: the Four Fs. With animals, a […]

Childhood trauma – the Four Fs, reactions of helpless children Read More »